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However, research studies have indicated that animal
cruelty is on the rise in our country and the Pit Bull breed seems to be the
most common victim of this type of crime.
In 2000 -2001 reported abuse against Pit Bulls stood at 13% of overall
reported dog-abuse cases. By 2007, that
percentage showed an increase to 25% (Humane Society,
2011). Also, in 2007, the news media
reported a total 1,880 animal cruelty cases, 64.5% or 1,212 reported cases
involved the dog species. In May of
2013, three animal cruelty cases were reported to the Baltimore Animal Rescue
and Care Shelter (BARCS) in Maryland.
The first dog, a three year old Pit Bull named, Queenie was found
suffering from sores on her body after being starved and confined to a
downstairs basement. Two additional
cases were also reported during that same one
week period, involving a dog thrown from a car, while another dog in a
separate incident was found stabbed (CBS Baltimore, 2013). These examples are just the beginning of a
larger problem because most animal abuse cases go unreported, unrecognized and
therefore, unstoppable. Reports of
animal cruelty and neglect are most common in rural and urban areas and are not
limited to social economic boundaries (Humane Society, 2011).
Millions of people are bitten by dogs every year; of the 4.7 million victims each year; 386,000 suffer from injuries requiring serious medical attention, while other victims die. Regarding these human injury claims, insurance companies no longer issue homeowners insurance for clients who own specific types of dog breeds. The dog breeds to be considered as vicious or high risk of causing injury are as follows: Wolf-mixes, Doberman's, Akita's, Pit Bulls, Chow's and Rottweiler's.
In order for us to clarify this growing problem
using statistics, a study was conducted to examine anti-social personality
disorders in people who choose to own vicious dog breeds, more specifically:
antisocial behaviors and personality disorders or ASPD. In the study, eight hundred sixty nine college
level students were asked to complete an assessment survey where they indicated
data such as type dog breed owned, deviant thinking and behaviors, attitudes on
animal abuse, callousness, psychopathy, alcohol use, deviant lifestyle
behaviors, and personality. The samples
were separated into four comparative dog groups such as, small dog owners
(SDO), large dog owners (LDO), controls (C), and vicious dog owners (VDO). The results of the survey concluded that VDO
had significant higher deviant thinking and behaviors, including entitlement,
sentimentality, and super-optimism tendencies than other types of dog owners
(OTDO). VDO also sought out higher
thrill sensation based behaviors or primary psychopathy. The study results also suggested that VDO
were arrested by local authorities more often and frequently engaged in brawls
or physical fights. VDO utilized
significant amounts of marijuana more often than OTDO. The research set a precedent of a much
broader understanding of ASPD; impacting the overall general bias that people
who choose to own vicious dogs might be a slippery
slope indicator of ASPD for individuals in our society (Ragatz L, et. al.
2009), (Schenk AM, et. al. 2012).
However, I still think that society in general benefits from the
presence of dogs in every neighborhood.
But I do not believe everyone in society should necessarily own one.
Here is a wise quote from the movie, Marley and Me, “A dog has no use for
fancy cars or big homes or designer clothes; a water logged stick will do ‘just
fine. A dog doesn’t care if you’re rich
or poor, clever or dull, smart or dumb.
Give him your heart; and he’ll give you his. How many people can you say that about? How many people can make you feel rare and
pure and special? How many people can
make you feel extraordinary?” (Marley & Me, 2009)
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